CDRH is issuing this Early Alert to notify the public of a potentially high-risk device issue. The FDA will keep the public informed and update this web page as significant new information becomes available.  

Affected Product

The FDA is aware that Medical Action Industries has issued a letter to affected customers recommending certain epidural kits be corrected prior to continued use by removing components affected by the Huons Co., Ltd. recall.

Affected Devices:

Model / Item Number (Kit) Description (Tray Name) Kit Lot Number UDI
82465 Kit: Epidural/Pain TQC 20/Cs 329618 10809160367414
59553 Kit: Single Shot Epidural 20/Cs 330274 10809160010518
59553 Kit: Single Shot Epidural 20/Cs 331036 10809160010518
59553 Kit: Single Shot Epidural 20/Cs 332995 10809160010518
82465 Kit: Epidural/Pain TQC 20/Cs 347199 10809160367414
83945B Kit: Single Shot Epidural 20/Cs 330827 10809160444269
83945B Kit: Single Shot Epidural 20/Cs 330907 10809160444269
83945B Kit: Single Shot Epidural 20/Cs 333956 10809160444269
82465 Kit: Epidural/Pain TQC 20/Cs 337283 10809160367414
83945B Kit: Single Shot Epidural 20/Cs 350340 10809160444269
59553 Kit: Single Shot Epidural 20/Cs 333957 10809160010518
59553 Kit: Single Shot Epidural 20/Cs 338894 10809160010518
82465 Kit: Epidural/Pain TQC 20/Cs 350354 10809160367414
83945B Kit: Single Shot Epidural 20/Cs 351266 10809160444269
83945B Kit: Single Shot Epidural 20/Cs 373674 10809160444269
82465 Kit: Epidural/Pain TQC 20/Cs 375449 10809160367414

What to Do

Do not use sodium chloride ampules included in affected kits. Check your stock for epidural kits containing sodium chloride ampules. Quarantine kits until new labels can be printed and affixed to all kits. All remaining components within the kits may continue to be used.

On July 23, Medical Action Industries sent all affected customers a letter recommending the following actions:

  • Identify, Segregate, and Quarantine all impacted kits.
  • Add warning labels to affected MAI kits to ensure all users are aware of the actions to take prior to use. A labeling template is enclosed for printing labels which can be affixed on all affected kits and cases in inventory. This label should be applied in a prominently visible location to end-users. The location chosen should not cover any other critical product information found on existing product labeling. If pre-printed labels are needed, please contact your sales representative.
  • REMOVE AND DISCARD the Sodium Chloride, 0.9%, USP 10 mL Flush ampules prior to use.

Check this web page for updates. The FDA is currently reviewing information about this potentially high-risk device issue and will keep the public informed as significant new information becomes available.

Reason for Alert

Medical Action Industries stated that epidural kits may contain sodium chloride ampules manufactured by Huons Co., Ltd. and recalled by Spectra Medical Devices, LLC.

If the sterility of the sodium chloride injection (flush solution) is compromised, patients may be exposed to viable microorganisms, endotoxins, and/or foreign matters generated during manufacturing. This can trigger systemic inflammatory responses, infections, micro-clots, and organ failure. Use in close proximity to the spine may lead to abscess formation, infection of the meninges, and compression injury of the spinal roots leading to paralysis and death.

As of July 23, Medical Action Industries has not reported any serious injuries or deaths associated with this issue.

Device Use

Spinal epidural anesthesia kits are sterile, single-use procedural trays containing needles, catheters, and other accessories intended to be used during epidural procedures.

Contact Information

Customers in the U.S. with adverse reactions, quality problems, or questions about this issue should contact Medical Action Industries at complaints@owens-minor.com.

Additional FDA Resources

  • Related Downstream Recalls

Unique Device Identifier (UDI)

The unique device identifier (UDI) helps identify individual medical devices sold in the United States from distribution to use. The UDI allows for more accurate reporting, reviewing, and analyzing of adverse event reports so that devices can be identified more quickly, and as a result, problems potentially resolved more quickly.

How do I report a problem?

Health care professionals and consumers may report adverse reactions or quality problems they experienced using these devices to MedWatch: The FDA Safety Information and Adverse Event Reporting Program.