Share this story

FOX NEWS

Grocery shopping has changed dramatically over the past 50

E NEWS

Watch: Vanessa Bryant Honors Kobe Bryant and Gianna Bryant

SPORTS ILLUSTRATED

Typically success in the the transfer portal is based

Evaluation of Detection Methods for Wastewater Surveillance of Antimicrobial-Resistant Bacteria from Healthcare Facilities

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Antibiotic resistance threats in the United States [cited 2026 Jul 23]. https://www.cdc.gov/antimicrobial-resistance/media/pdfs/2019-ar-threats-report-508.pdf

Murray  CJ, Ikuta  KS, Sharara  F, Swetschinski  L, Aguilar  GR, Gray  A, et al. Antimicrobial Resistance Collaborators. Global burden of bacterial antimicrobial resistance in 2019: a systematic analysis. Lancet. 2022;399:629–55. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar

GBD 2021 Antimicrobial Resistance Collaborators. Global burden of bacterial antimicrobial resistance 1990–2021: a systematic analysis with forecasts to 2050. Lancet. 2024;404:1199–226. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar

Aung  A-H, Kanagasabai  K, Koh  J, Hon  P-Y, Ang  B, Lye  D, et al. Epidemiology and transmission of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in a health care network of an acute-care hospital and its affiliated intermediate- and long-term-care facilities in Singapore. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2021;65:e0258420. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar

Allel  K, Hernández-Leal  MJ, Naylor  NR, Undurraga  EA, Abou Jaoude  GJ, Bhandari  P, et al. Costs-effectiveness and cost components of pharmaceutical and non-pharmaceutical interventions affecting antibiotic resistance outcomes in hospital patients: a systematic literature review. BMJ Glob Health. 2024;9:e013205. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar

Reuben  J, Donegan  N, Wortmann  G, DeBiasi  R, Song  X, Kumar  P, et al.; HARP Study Team. Healthcare Antibiotic Resistance Prevalence–DC (HARP-DC): a regional prevalence assessment of carbapenem-resistant enterobacteriaceae (CRE) in healthcare facilities in Washington, District of Columbia. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2017;38:921–9.PubMedGoogle Scholar

Sanjak  JS, McAuley  EM, Raybern  J, Pinkham  R, Tarnowski  J, Miko  N, et al. Wastewater surveillance pilot at US military installations: cost model analysis. JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2024;10:e54750. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar

Yoo  BK, Iwamoto  R, Chung  U, Sasaki  T, Kitajima  M. Economic evaluation of wastewater surveillance combined with clinical COVID-19 screening tests, Japan. Emerg Infect Dis. 2023;29:1608–17. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar

Wang  J, Chu  L, Wojnárovits  L, Takács  E. Occurrence and fate of antibiotics, antibiotic resistant genes (ARGs) and antibiotic resistant bacteria (ARB) in municipal wastewater treatment plant: an overview. Sci Total Environ. 2020;744:140997. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar

Wang  Y, Han  Y, Li  L, Liu  J, Yan  X. Distribution, sources, and potential risks of antibiotic resistance genes in wastewater treatment plant: a review. Environ Pollut. 2022;310:119870. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar

Favier  C, Toubiana  M, Zorgniotti  I, Courot  O, Durandet  F, Licznar-Fajardo  P, et al. Could the load of carbapenemase genes in hospital wastewater be a proxy for emerging resistance to carbapenems in humans? Antimicrob Resist Infect Control. 2026;15:26. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar

Flach  CF, Hutinel  M, Razavi  M, Åhrén  C, Larsson  DGJ. Monitoring of hospital sewage shows both promise and limitations as an early-warning system for carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales in a low-prevalence setting. Water Res. 2021;200:117261. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar

Majlander  J, Anttila  VJ, Nurmi  W, Seppälä  A, Tiedje  J, Muziasari  W. Routine wastewater-based monitoring of antibiotic resistance in two Finnish hospitals: focus on carbapenem resistance genes and genes associated with bacteria causing hospital-acquired infections. J Hosp Infect. 2021;117:157–64. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar

Santiago  AJ, Burgos Garay  M, Campbell  M, Cahela  Y, Donlan  R, Gable  P, et al. Skilled nursing facility wastewater surveillance: a SARS-CoV-2 and antimicrobial resistance detection pilot study. J Water Health. 2025;23:727–42. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar

Rankin  DA, Stahl  A, Sabour  S, Khan  MA, Armstrong  T, Huang  JY, et al. Changes in carbapenemase-producing carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales, 2019 to 2023. Ann Intern Med. 2025;178:1818–21. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar

Roy  M-C, Stevens  M, Fidsa  F. Guide to infection control in the healthcare setting. Boston: International Society for Infectious Diseases; 2018.

Coulliette-Salmond  A, Whitehill  F, Lyons  AK, Abera  B, Adler  C, Walters  MS, et al. Healthcare wastewater surveillance: methodological considerations for sampling, feasibility, and implementation. J Water Health. 2026;24:50–64. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar

Griffiths  RI, Whiteley  AS, O’Donnell  AG, Bailey  MJ. Rapid method for coextraction of DNA and RNA from natural environments for analysis of ribosomal DNA- and rRNA-based microbial community composition. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2000;66:5488–91. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Multiplex real-time PCR detection of Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC) and New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase (NDM-1) genes [cited 2026 July 23]. https://www.cdc.gov/gram-negative-bacteria/media/pdfs/KPC-NDM-Protocol-2011-P.pdf

Lutgring  JD, Zhu  W, de Man  TJB, Avillan  JJ, Anderson  KF, Lonsway  DR, et al. Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of Enterobacteriaceae producing oxacillinase-48–like carbapenemases, United States. Emerg Infect Dis. 2018;24:700–9. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar

Prussing  C, Canulla  T, Singh  N, McAuley  P, Gosciminski  M, King  E, et al. Characterization of the first carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolate harboring blaSIM-1 from the United States. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2021;65:e0106621. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar

Robins  K, Leonard  AFC, Farkas  K, Graham  DW, Jones  DL, Kasprzyk-Hordern  B, et al. Research needs for optimising wastewater-based epidemiology monitoring for public health protection. J Water Health. 2022;20:1284–313. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar

Poretsky  RS, Gonzalez  DS, Horton  A, Schoeny  M, Lin  C-Y, Jarju  ML, et al. Establishing a practical approach to sewer monitoring for antimicrobial resistance genes and organisms at healthcare facilities. J Infect Dis. 2026;233:38–48. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar

Kearney  A, Boyle  MA, Curley  GF, Humphreys  H. Preventing infections caused by carbapenemase-producing bacteria in the intensive care unit—think about the sink. J Crit Care. 2021;66:52–9. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar

Ory  J, Bricheux  G, Robin  F, Togola  A, Forestier  C, Traore  O. Biofilms in hospital effluents as a potential crossroads for carbapenemase-encoding strains. Sci Total Environ. 2019;657:7–15.PubMedGoogle Scholar

Lenz  S, Biswas  S, Terry  I, Tran-Basha  L, Lyons  AK, Mazumdar  T, et al. Detection of carbapenem-resistant bacteria in skilled nursing facility wastewater. J Infect Dis. 2026;233:59–69. DOIPubMedGoogle Scholar

Poretsky  RS, Gonzalez  DS, Horton  A, Schoeny  M, Lin  C-Y, Jarju  ML, et al. Establishing a practical approach to sewer monitoring for antimicrobial resistance genes and organisms at healthcare facilities. J Infect Dis. 2025;•••.PubMedGoogle Scholar

 

THE BLAZE

What began as two teenage girls holding a sign

NINTENDO LIFE

Image: Bethesda As usual, the number of games coming

NASA NEWS

APOD Science APOD APOD: 2026 August 1 – Buck…